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・ Karl Engelbrektson
・ Karl Engemann
・ Karl Engler
・ Karl Erb
・ Karl Erik Bøhn
・ Karl Erik Flens
・ Karl Erik Harr
・ Karl Erik Rimfeldt
・ Karl Erjavec
・ Karl Ernst
・ Karl Ernst Adolf von Hoff
・ Karl Ernst Claus
・ Karl Ernst Jarcke
・ Karl Ernst Krafft
・ Karl Ernst Osthaus
Karl Ernst Papf
・ Karl Ernst Rahtgens
・ Karl Ernst Ranke
・ Karl Ernst Theodor Schweigger
・ Karl Ernst von Baer
・ Karl Ernst Wilhelm von Canitz und Dallwitz
・ Karl Ernstberger
・ Karl Eschweiler
・ Karl Esleeck
・ Karl Espley
・ Karl Etlinger
・ Karl Etzel
・ Karl Eugen Guthe
・ Karl Eugen Hammerstedt
・ Karl Eugen Neumann


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Karl Ernst Papf : ウィキペディア英語版
Karl Ernst Papf

Karl Ernst Papf, or Ernesto Papf (17 March 1833, Dresden - 16 March 1910, São Paulo) was a German-born Brazilian photographer, painter and designer.
==Biography==
He came from a family of miners that originated in Freiberg. Finding himself in a cultured city and not wishing to follow the family profession, he found the means to enroll at the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts where, in 1852, he saw his first success with a painting dedicated to his memories of his father.〔(Timeline ) @ Brasil Artes Enciclopédias.〕
In 1867, he received an offer of employment from his compatriot Albert Henschel, who operated photography studio, and moved to Brazil with his wife and young son.〔(Brief biography ) @ the Enciclopédia Itaú Cultural.〕 He initially worked in Recife, creating "fotopinturas" (photographs retouched to look like oil paintings). Then, when Henschel opened more branches in 1872, Papf moved to Salvador and remained there until 1877 when he once again moved, to Rio de Janeiro,〔 seeking greater opportunities. The following year, he was commissioned to paint members of the Imperial Family. In addition to his commercial work, he painted still-lifes and landscapes. Sadly, during this period, his wife died. He was soon remarried, however (to his wife's niece) and had five more children.
In 1880, he settled in Petrópolis, where he represented Henschel's firm, but by 1885 had established his own studio in conjunction with his eldest son, Jorge Henrique. The Imperial Family became one of his regular clients.〔 In 1897, he began to participate in the "Exposição Geral de Belas Artes".
As the rapidly expanding coffee industry created a spurt of growth in São Paulo, Papf once again followed the path of opportunity, buying a farm (called Palmeiras Ranch)〔 in the vicinity and opening a new studio there in 1899.〔 "Photografia Papf" would continue in business until the death of his son, in 1920.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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